A philosophical take on marriage… by a court

Excerpts from a judgement by a court in India:

Marriage is the unification of minds and hearts of two individuals. Every marriage begins with the hope of  leading a  peaceful  and harmonious matrimonial  life.  Marriage  is  a  relationship  that  thrives  on  trust,  respect, understanding, and the willingness of two individuals to place the welfare of the family above their individual egos and its sustainability and  solemnity lies   in  the  countless  acts  of  patience,  forgiveness,  tolerance  and companionship.

Every  matrimonial  relationship  is  tested  by  differences.  Such differences are natural because no two individuals think alike or react alike. It is often said that a happy marriage is not one where differences never arise, but one where differences never become more important than the relationship itself. The true strength of a marriage lies in the ability of the spouses to bridge those differences with empathy rather than allowing them to widen into irreconcilable distances.  Misunderstandings  are  but  passing  clouds;  if  approached  with patience and compassion, they soon disperse.

However, in the present age, the relentless and unnecessary tendency to multiply one’s wants has often transformed homes into arenas of competing egos. Mahatma Gandhiji’s timeless reminder that  “it is sinful to multiply one’s wants unnecessarily” is not merely an economic ethic but a marital philosophy. Unbridled  and  unchecked  desire  breeds  possessiveness;  possessiveness nourishes ego; and ego, like an invisible termite,  silently consumes the very foundations  of  conjugal  happiness  by  eroding  mutual  trust,  affection,  and understanding, ultimately giving way to discord, matrimonial  litigation, and the painful disintegration of the marital bond.  Here again, it is relevant to note the Mahatma’s further reflection, that   “When the ego dies, the soul awakens. When the soul awakens, all sorrow vanishes.”  carries profound relevance to matrimonial jurisprudence. Ego is the silent adversary of matrimony. Ego is the unseen adversary of every happy home. When ego is allowed to eclipse reason, even the brightest relationship is plunged into darkness. Marriage is sustained not  by  the  infallibility  of  the  spouses  but  by  their  readiness  to  forgive,  to understand, and to conquer the ego that  silently destroys the sanctity of the marital bond.  It enters unnoticed, speaks in the language of self-righteousness, and  departs  only  after  leaving  behind  the  ruins  of  mutual  confidence. Unfortunately, many spouses fail to set aside their egos and embrace the spirit of mutual accommodation that is indispensable for a successful marriage. As a result,  serenity  of  mind  and  peace  of  heart  disappear,  and  the  matrimonial relationship gradually deteriorates.

Matrimonial litigation is seldom about one decisive incident; more often, it is the cumulative effect of unresolved grievances and wounded egos that gradually erodes the foundation of the relationship. The Court is, therefore, reminded  that  matrimonial  adjudication  is  not  an  exercise  in  measuring  the faults of one spouse against the virtues of the other.  The law does not compel love,  nor  can  a  decree  manufacture  affection.  Therefore,  the  court  can adjudicate rights and obligations, but it cannot restore the warmth and affection that only the parties themselves can nurture. When  they do not possess the alchemy to rekindle hearts estranged by distrust,  this court has no power even to  hold  the  relationship  has  suffered  an  irretrievable  erosion  of  trust  and companionship, making the continuance of the legal tie a mere shell without its living substance.

The real architect of marital peace is the willingness of each spouse to subordinate  the  “I”  in  favour  of  the  “We”.   “Ego  and  love  cannot  exist  together” At this juncture, it is apposite to recall the golden words of Dr. A.P.J. Abdul  Kalam:  ”When  nails  grow  long,  we  cut  the  nails,  not  the  fingers”.  Likewise,  when  misunderstandings  grow,  cut  the  ego,  not  the  relationship. Matrimonial litigation is  a battlefield where egos seek conquest. A spouse who insists  on  victory  in  every  disagreement  may  eventually  discover  that  the triumph has come at the cost of the marriage itself. In domestic life, the noblest victories  are  those  in  which  both  parties  willingly  surrender  a  part  of themselves to preserve the whole. Unfortunately, when ego takes the place of empathy, every disagreement becomes a battle to be won rather than a problem to  be  resolved,  and  spouses  become  prisoners  of  their  own  pride. Communication ceases, misunderstandings multiply, and affection slowly gives way to bitterness. Where ego enthrones itself, love abdicates; where sacrifice enters,  serenity follows. In those few words lies the enduring philosophy of matrimonial harmony. Regrettably, the parties before this Court failed to imbibe this  elementary  truth.  Their  relationship,  instead  of  being  rescued  by understanding,  became  a  casualty  of  unyielding  egos.  The  inevitable consequence  is  that  this  litigation  has  reached  its  judicial  terminus,  leaving behind  a  solemn  reminder  that,  where  understanding  departs,  even  the  law stands powerless to preserve the marriage.